The correct answer is: b) 7,000 BCE.
The Neolithic Revolution, or the Agricultural Revolution, was the transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture. It occurred in different parts of the world at different times, but in the Punjab region of South Asia, it is thought to have occurred around 7,000 BCE.
There are a number of factors that are thought to have contributed to the Neolithic Revolution in the Punjab. One factor is the climate. The Punjab region is located in a fertile river valley, which provided a good environment for agriculture. Another factor is the availability of water. The Punjab region is located near the Indus River, which provided a source of water for irrigation.
The Neolithic Revolution had a number of important consequences. One consequence was the development of new technologies, such as the plow and the irrigation system. Another consequence was the development of new social structures, such as the village and the state.
The Neolithic Revolution was a major turning point in human history. It led to the development of agriculture, which allowed humans to produce more food and live in larger groups. It also led to the development of new technologies and social structures.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- a) 10,000 BCE: This is too early. The Neolithic Revolution is thought to have occurred around 7,000 BCE, not 10,000 BCE.
- b) 7,000 BCE: This is the correct answer. The Neolithic Revolution is thought to have occurred around 7,000 BCE in the Punjab region of South Asia.
- c) 4,000 BCE: This is too late. The Neolithic Revolution is thought to have occurred around 7,000 BCE, not 4,000 BCE.
- d) 2,000 BCE: This is too late. The Neolithic Revolution is thought to have occurred around 7,000 BCE, not 2,000 BCE.