The correct answer is D) All of the above.
The National Livestock Mission (NLM) is a centrally sponsored scheme of the Government of India. It was launched in 2015 with the objective of doubling the income of livestock farmers by 2022. The NLM supports the development of feed and fodder, infrastructure, breeding programs, and other initiatives to improve the productivity and profitability of livestock farming.
The NLM provides financial assistance to states and union territories for the development of feed and fodder resources. This includes the construction of fodder banks, green fodder cultivation, and development of pasture lands. The NLM also supports the development of infrastructure for livestock production, such as cattle sheds, dairy farms, and slaughterhouses.
The NLM also supports the development of breeding programs for livestock. This includes the import of high-quality breeding stock, the establishment of artificial insemination centers, and the development of genetic improvement programs.
The NLM is a comprehensive scheme that supports the development of all aspects of livestock production in India. It is expected to have a significant impact on the income of livestock farmers and the overall development of the livestock sector in India.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Feed and fodder. The NLM supports the development of feed and fodder resources. This includes the construction of fodder banks, green fodder cultivation, and development of pasture lands.
- Option B: Infrastructure. The NLM also supports the development of infrastructure for livestock production, such as cattle sheds, dairy farms, and slaughterhouses.
- Option C: Breeding programs. The NLM also supports the development of breeding programs for livestock. This includes the import of high-quality breeding stock, the establishment of artificial insemination centers, and the development of genetic improvement programs.