The National Livestock Mission (NLM) is a centrally sponsored scheme of the Government of India that was launched in 2015. The objective of the NLM is to improve the productivity and profitability of livestock farming in India. The NLM promotes improved breeding, fodder development, disease control, and other measures to improve the livestock sector.
Improved breeding is one of the key areas of focus of the NLM. The NLM supports the development and use of improved livestock breeds, as well as the promotion of artificial insemination and embryo transfer technologies. Improved breeding can lead to increased productivity and profitability of livestock farming.
Fodder development is another important area of focus of the NLM. The NLM supports the development of high-quality fodder crops, as well as the promotion of fodder conservation and storage technologies. Improved fodder availability can lead to increased livestock productivity and profitability.
Disease control is also a key focus area of the NLM. The NLM supports the development and use of effective disease control measures, as well as the promotion of vaccination and other preventive measures. Disease control can lead to reduced livestock mortality and improved productivity.
In addition to these key areas, the NLM also supports a range of other measures to improve the livestock sector. These include the promotion of livestock insurance, the development of livestock markets, and the provision of training and extension services to livestock farmers.
The NLM is a major initiative of the Government of India to improve the livestock sector. The NLM is expected to have a significant impact on the productivity, profitability, and sustainability of livestock farming in India.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Improved breeding: This involves the development and use of improved livestock breeds, as well as the promotion of artificial insemination and embryo transfer technologies. Improved breeding can lead to increased productivity and profitability of livestock farming.
- Fodder development: This involves the development of high-quality fodder crops, as well as the promotion of fodder conservation and storage technologies. Improved fodder availability can lead to increased livestock productivity and profitability.
- Disease control: This involves the development and use of effective disease control measures, as well as the promotion of vaccination and other preventive measures. Disease control can lead to reduced livestock mortality and improved productivity.
- All of the above: The NLM promotes all of these areas.