The Marathas established a strong presence in parts of Karnataka in:

The correct answer is: C) 18th century.

The Marathas were a Hindu warrior group from the Deccan Plateau in India. They were founded in the 17th century by Shivaji Maharaj, who led a rebellion against the Mughal Empire. The Marathas eventually became a powerful force in India, and they ruled over large parts of the country in the 18th and 19th centuries.

The Marathas established a strong presence in parts of Karnataka in the 18th century. They conquered the region from the Mughals, and they ruled it for over a century. The Marathas were a major power in Karnataka during this time, and they left a lasting legacy on the region.

The other options

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