The correct answer is: D) Southern districts.
The majority of Telangana’s ST population resides in the southern districts of the state. According to the 2011 census, the ST population in Telangana was 10.03% of the total population, with the highest concentration in the southern districts of Adilabad, Karimnagar, and Warangal. These districts are home to a number of tribal groups, including the Gonds, Kolams, and Lambadas.
The ST population in Telangana is largely rural, with a majority living in villages. They are engaged in a variety of occupations, including agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry. However, many STs are also involved in manual labor and other low-paying jobs.
The ST population in Telangana faces a number of challenges, including poverty, illiteracy, and lack of access to basic services. They are also discriminated against in many areas of life. However, there have been a number of initiatives in recent years to improve the lives of STs in Telangana. These include the provision of scholarships, employment opportunities, and health care.
The ST population in Telangana is a diverse group with a rich culture and history. They have made a significant contribution to the development of the state. However, they continue to face a number of challenges. It is important to address these challenges in order to ensure that STs have the opportunity to live a life of dignity and equality.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- A) Urban areas: The ST population in Telangana is largely rural, with a majority living in villages. Only a small percentage of STs live in urban areas.
- B) Northern districts: The ST population is not concentrated in any particular district in Telangana. However, there is a higher concentration of STs in the southern districts of the state.
- C) Coastal areas: The ST population is not concentrated in any particular coastal district in Telangana. However, there is a higher concentration of STs in the southern districts of the state.
- D) Southern districts: The majority of Telangana’s ST population resides in the southern districts of the state.