The majority of Manipur’s population lives in rural areas. According to the 2011 census, 73.4% of Manipur’s population lived in rural areas, while 26.6% lived in urban areas. The Imphal Valley is the most densely populated region of Manipur, with a population density of 1,000 people per square kilometer. The hilly regions are less densely populated, with a population density of less than 100 people per square kilometer.
The main reason for the high population density in the Imphal Valley is that it is the most fertile region of Manipur. The valley is also home to the state capital, Imphal, which is the largest city in Manipur. The hilly regions are less densely populated because they are less fertile and more difficult to access.
The high population density in the Imphal Valley has led to a number of problems, including overcrowding, pollution, and a lack of resources. The government of Manipur is working to address these problems by developing new infrastructure and improving the quality of life in the rural areas.