The correct answer is: D. Establishment of IMF and IBRD
The Bretton Woods Conference was a meeting of 44 nations that took place in July 1944. The goal of the conference was to establish a new international monetary system after the end of World War II. The conference resulted in the creation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD).
The IMF is an international organization that was created to promote international monetary cooperation, exchange stability, and orderly exchange arrangements. The IBRD is an international financial institution that was created to finance the reconstruction of Europe after World War II.
The Bretton Woods system was a system of fixed exchange rates that was established at the Bretton Woods Conference. Under the Bretton Woods system, each country’s currency was pegged to the US dollar, and the US dollar was pegged to gold. The Bretton Woods system collapsed in 1971, and the world has been operating under a system of floating exchange rates ever since.
The IMF and the IBRD are still in operation today. The IMF provides loans to countries that are experiencing financial difficulties, and the IBRD provides loans to developing countries for infrastructure projects.
The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the major outcome of the Bretton Woods Conference. Option A is incorrect because the International Finance Corporation (IFC) was not established until 1956. Option B is incorrect because the Asian Development Bank (ADB) was not established until 1966. Option C is incorrect because the IBRD and the ADB are two different organizations.