The correct answer is: a) High literacy & health indicators.
The Kerala Model of development is a development strategy that emphasizes human development, social welfare, and environmental sustainability. It has been successful in achieving high levels of literacy, health, and life expectancy, as well as in reducing poverty and inequality.
The Kerala Model is based on the principles of social justice, equity, and sustainability. It emphasizes the importance of education, health care, and social welfare programs. The model also promotes the development of small-scale industries and cooperatives.
The Kerala Model has been praised for its success in achieving high levels of human development. However, it has also been criticized for its high levels of debt and its reliance on remittances from migrant workers.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option b) Rapid industrialization is not a key focus of the Kerala Model. While Kerala has some industries, it is not a major industrial center.
- Option c) Large-scale infrastructure projects are not a key focus of the Kerala Model. Kerala has some infrastructure projects, but they are not as large or as numerous as in other parts of India.
- Option d) Focus on agriculture is not a key focus of the Kerala Model. Kerala has some agriculture, but it is not a major agricultural state.