The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The Kerala Migration Survey (KMS) is a household survey conducted by the Centre for Development Studies (CDS), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. The survey was first conducted in 1998 and has been conducted every five years since then. The KMS is a comprehensive survey that collects data on a wide range of topics related to migration, including:
- Emigration and remittances
- In-migration patterns
- Internal migration trends
- Socio-economic characteristics of migrants
- Reasons for migration
- Destinations of migrants
- Impact of migration on families and communities
The KMS is a valuable source of data on migration in Kerala. The data collected by the KMS has been used to study a variety of issues related to migration, including the impact of migration on economic development, the social and cultural consequences of migration, and the role of migration in poverty alleviation.
The KMS is a unique survey that provides a wealth of information on migration in Kerala. The data collected by the KMS is essential for understanding the dynamics of migration in Kerala and for developing policies to address the challenges and opportunities posed by migration.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Emigration and remittances: The KMS collects data on the number of people who have emigrated from Kerala, their destinations, and the remittances they send back to their families. This data is important for understanding the impact of emigration on Kerala’s economy and society.
- In-migration patterns: The KMS collects data on the number of people who have migrated to Kerala, their origins, and their reasons for migrating. This data is important for understanding the impact of in-migration on Kerala’s economy and society.
- Internal migration trends: The KMS collects data on the number of people who have migrated within Kerala, their destinations, and their reasons for migrating. This data is important for understanding the impact of internal migration on Kerala’s economy and society.