The correct answer is: C) Democracy.
A monarchy is a form of government in which a single person, the monarch, holds all or most of the power. A dictatorship is a form of government in which a single person or small group holds power without any effective opposition. A theocracy is a form of government in which a state is ruled by religious leaders, or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided.
The Karnataka Constitution establishes a system of government based on democracy. This means that the people of Karnataka have the power to choose their leaders and to make decisions about how their state is run. The Karnataka Constitution also guarantees certain rights to the people, such as the right to freedom of speech and the right to a fair trial.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- A monarchy is a form of government in which a single person, the monarch, holds all or most of the power. The monarch is usually a hereditary ruler, meaning that the position is passed down from one generation to the next. Monarchies can be absolute, in which the monarch has complete control over the government, or constitutional, in which the monarch’s power is limited by a constitution.
- A dictatorship is a form of government in which a single person or small group holds power without any effective opposition. Dictators usually come to power through force or fraud, and they often rule with an iron fist. They may suppress dissent, restrict individual freedoms, and use violence to maintain their power.
- A theocracy is a form of government in which a state is ruled by religious leaders, or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided. Theocracy is often associated with religious fundamentalism, which is a belief in the literal interpretation of religious texts and the strict application of religious law.
I hope this helps!