The input x(t) and the output y(t) of a continuous- time system are related as $$y\left( t \right) = \int\limits_{t – T}^t {x\left( u \right)du} $$ The system is

Linear and time-variant
Linear and time-invariant
Non-linear and time-variant
Non-linear and time-invariant

The correct answer is: A. Linear and time-variant.

A linear system is a system that satisfies the superposition principle. This means that the output of the system is the sum of the outputs that would be produced by each input signal individually. A time-variant system is a system whose output depends on the time at which the input is applied.

In the given system, the output $y(t)$ is equal to the integral of the input $x(u)$ over the interval $[t-T,t]$. This means that the output is a linear combination of the input signals, and the system is therefore linear. The output also depends on the time $t$, so the system is time-variant.

The other options are incorrect. Option B is incorrect because the system is not time-invariant. Option C is incorrect because the system is linear. Option D is incorrect because the system is time-variant.

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