The correct answer is D. anger.
The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the feeling of indignation. Displeasure is a mild form of dissatisfaction, while happiness is a positive emotion. Orderliness is a state of being organized and neat, and it is not a feeling.
Indignation is a feeling of strong displeasure or resentment aroused by something considered unjust, offensive, or insulting. It is often accompanied by anger and a desire to take action to right the wrong. In the context of the question, the indignation of the retreating troops resulted in large-scale killings because they were angry and felt that they had been wronged.
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