The correct answer is D. Rome.
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger. FAO was founded in 1945 with a mandate to raise levels of nutrition and living standards, improve agricultural productivity, and better the lives of rural populations.
FAO’s headquarters is located in Rome, Italy. The organization has over 194 member states and employs over 10,000 people.
FAO’s work is carried out through a network of regional and country offices. The organization’s main activities include:
- Providing technical assistance to governments and other partners to improve agricultural productivity and rural development
- Promoting sustainable food production and consumption
- Reducing hunger and malnutrition
- Protecting the environment
- Building resilience to climate change
FAO is a leading voice on food and agriculture issues. The organization’s work is essential to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, including Goal 1: No Poverty, Goal 2: Zero Hunger, and Goal 13: Climate Action.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Washington is the capital of the United States and the headquarters of the United Nations. However, the FAO is not headquartered in Washington.
- Option B: Paris is the capital of France and the headquarters of UNESCO. However, the FAO is not headquartered in Paris.
- Option C: Madrid is the capital of Spain and the headquarters of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). However, the FAO is not headquartered in Madrid.
- Option D: Rome is the capital of Italy and the headquarters of the FAO. The FAO was founded in Rome in 1945 and has been headquartered there ever since.