The correct answer is: All adult members of the village.
A Gram Sabha is a meeting of all adult members of a village. It is the basic unit of self-governance in India. The Gram Sabha is responsible for making decisions about the development of the village and for overseeing the work of the village panchayat.
The Gram Sabha is convened at least once a month. The meeting is chaired by the sarpanch, who is the elected head of the village panchayat. All adult members of the village have the right to attend the Gram Sabha and to participate in the discussions.
The Gram Sabha is an important forum for villagers to discuss their problems and to find solutions. It is also a forum for villagers to hold their elected representatives accountable.
The Gram Sabha is a powerful institution that can play a significant role in the development of rural India. It is important to ensure that the Gram Sabha is functioning effectively and that all adult members of the village are able to participate in it.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Elected representatives only: This would not be a true representation of the village, as it would exclude all non-elected members of the village.
- Government officials: This would be a top-down approach to governance, which is not in line with the principles of decentralization.
- Religious leaders: This would exclude non-religious members of the village and would be discriminatory.