The correct answer is: All of the above.
The government of Andhra Pradesh has implemented various welfare schemes, such as pensions, housing, and subsidized food, aimed at poverty reduction, social security, and vote bank politics.
Poverty reduction is the goal of any welfare scheme. By providing financial assistance and other forms of support to the poor, the government hopes to improve their lives and help them escape poverty.
Social security is another important goal of welfare schemes. By providing pensions, healthcare, and other forms of assistance to the elderly, the disabled, and other vulnerable groups, the government hopes to ensure that they have a basic level of security and well-being.
Vote bank politics is a term used to describe the practice of using government resources to provide benefits to specific groups of people in order to gain their support. While this may not be the primary goal of welfare schemes, it is an undeniable fact that they can be used for this purpose.
It is important to note that welfare schemes are not without their critics. Some argue that they are inefficient and wasteful, while others argue that they create a culture of dependency. However, despite these criticisms, welfare schemes remain an important part of the social safety net in many countries.