The Godavari River originates in the Western Ghats near the city of:

The correct answer is: a) Nashik.

The Godavari River is the longest river in India, flowing eastward from the Western Ghats through the Deccan Plateau and into the Bay of Bengal. It originates near the city of Nashik in Maharashtra state. The river is a major source of water for irrigation, drinking, and hydroelectric power. It is also a popular tourist destination, known for its scenic beauty and religious significance.

The other options are incorrect because:

• Pune is a city in Maharashtra state, but it is not located near the source of the Godavari River.
• Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana state, but it is also not located near the source of the Godavari River.
• Vijayawada is a city in Andhra Pradesh state, but it is also not located near the source of the Godavari River.