The correct answer is: a) Overthrow British rule through armed rebellion.
The Ghadar Party was a revolutionary organization formed in North America in 1913 by Indian immigrants. The party’s goal was to overthrow British rule in India through armed rebellion. The Ghadar Party was inspired by the Russian Revolution and the success of the Chinese Revolution of 1911. The party’s leaders believed that India could only be free if the British were overthrown by force.
The Ghadar Party launched its first armed rebellion in 1915. The rebellion was unsuccessful, but it did succeed in raising awareness of the Indian independence movement around the world. The Ghadar Party continued to operate until 1947, when India gained independence from Britain.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option b) is incorrect because the Ghadar Party was not primarily concerned with promoting education and social reforms in Punjab.
- Option c) is incorrect because the Ghadar Party did not lobby for greater autonomy for Punjab.
- Option d) is incorrect because the Ghadar Party was not a supporter of the Indian National Congress.