Home » UPSC CDS-1 » The Germplasm is required for the propagation of plants and animals. G

The Germplasm is required for the propagation of plants and animals. G

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

The Germplasm is required for the propagation of plants and animals. Germplasm is the :

1. genetic resources
2. seeds or tissues for breeding
3. egg and sperm repository
4. a germ cell’s determining zone

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

1 only

1, 2 and 3

2 and 3 only

2 and 4

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CDS-1 – 2016

Download PDF Attempt Online

Germplasm is the collection of genetic resources represented by statements 1, 2, and 3.

Germplasm is essentially the living genetic material, such as seeds, tissues, or cells, that is maintained for breeding or conservation purposes. It represents the genetic diversity of a species. Statement 1 (genetic resources) is the overarching definition. Statements 2 (seeds or tissues for breeding) and 3 (egg and sperm repository) are examples of how germplasm is stored and used. Statement 4 (a germ cell’s determining zone) refers to specific cytoplasmic regions in some organisms that determine the fate of germ cells, which is a different concept from germplasm.

Germplasm collections are crucial for plant and animal breeding programs, biodiversity conservation, and research. They include seed banks, tissue culture collections, cryopreserved semen and eggs, and live collections.

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