The correct answer is A. China, France, Russia, UK, USA.
The five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These five countries were the victors of World War II and were given permanent seats on the Security Council as a result. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security, and its decisions are binding on all UN member states.
Option B is incorrect because it includes India, which is not a permanent member of the Security Council. India is a non-permanent member of the Security Council for the term 2021-2022.
Option C is incorrect because it includes Belgium, which is not a permanent member of the Security Council. Belgium was a permanent member of the Security Council from 1946 to 1963.
Option D is incorrect because it includes none of the five permanent members of the Security Council.