The correct answer is: A) Pattom Thanu Pillai.
Pattom Thanu Pillai was the first president of the Travancore State Congress, a political party in the princely state of Travancore in India. He was a lawyer and social reformer who played a leading role in the Indian independence movement.
C. Kesavan was a freedom fighter and social reformer who was also a member of the Travancore State Congress. He was a close associate of Pattom Thanu Pillai and played a key role in the party’s early years.
T.M. Varghese was a journalist and politician who was also a member of the Travancore State Congress. He was a strong advocate for social reform and played a key role in the party’s efforts to improve the lives of the people of Travancore.
K.P. Kesava Menon was a freedom fighter and politician who was also a member of the Travancore State Congress. He was a close associate of C. Kesavan and played a key role in the party’s early years.
The Travancore State Congress was founded in 1904 by a group of young men who were inspired by the Indian National Congress. The party’s goal was to achieve self-government for Travancore. The party played a leading role in the Indian independence movement and in the struggle for social reform in Travancore.