The correct answer is: a) Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC) is a political party in India. It was founded in 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British civil servant. The INC was initially formed to act as a pressure group for Indian interests within the British Raj. However, it soon became a mass movement for Indian independence. The INC led the Indian independence movement from 1885 to 1947. After India gained independence, the INC became the dominant political party in India. It has been in power at the national level for most of the time since independence.
The Ghadar Party was a revolutionary party founded in 1913 by Punjabi immigrants in the United States. The Ghadar Party’s goal was to overthrow British rule in India. The party launched a series of armed uprisings in India in 1915 and 1916. However, these uprisings were unsuccessful. The Ghadar Party was disbanded in 1919.
The Muslim League was a political party founded in 1906 by Nawab Salimullah of Dhaka. The Muslim League’s goal was to protect the rights of Muslims in India. The party played a major role in the partition of India in 1947. After partition, the Muslim League became the ruling party in Pakistan.
Anjuman-i-Punjab was a cultural and educational organization founded in 1866 by Lala Lajpat Rai. The organization’s goal was to promote Punjabi culture and education. Anjuman-i-Punjab played a major role in the development of Punjabi literature and education.
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