The festival where women carry decorated pots on their heads as a tribute to a local goddess:

Karaga
Kail Muhurtham
Hampi Utsav
Varamahalakshmi

The correct answer is: A) Karaga

Karaga is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is a nine-day festival that takes place in the month of April or May. The festival is dedicated to the goddess Draupadi, one of the five Pandavas in the Mahabharata.

On the first day of the festival, a young man is dressed up as Draupadi and is carried on a palanquin through the streets of the town. The next eight days are spent in prayers and rituals. On the ninth day, the young man is carried to a nearby river, where he is bathed and then taken back to the temple.

The highlight of the festival is the Karaga dance, which is performed by women. The women carry decorated pots on their heads as a tribute to the goddess. The dance is a symbol of fertility and abundance.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • B) Kail Muhurtham is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Kerala. It is a one-day festival that takes place in the month of January or February. The festival is dedicated to the god Vishnu.
  • C) Hampi Utsav is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is a ten-day festival that takes place in the month of November or December. The festival is dedicated to the god Shiva.
  • D) Varamahalakshmi is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a nine-day festival that takes place in the month of August or September. The festival is dedicated to the goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.