The correct answer is C) J.C. Daniel.
J.C. Daniel is considered to be the father of Malayalam cinema because he made the first Malayalam film, Vigathakumaran, in 1928. He was also a pioneer in the development of Malayalam cinema, and his films were known for their social and political commentary.
P.J. Antony was an actor and director who was active in Malayalam cinema from the 1950s to the 1980s. He is best known for his roles in films such as Chemmeen (1965) and Swathi Thirunal (1968).
Bharathan was a director and screenwriter who was active in Malayalam cinema from the 1970s to the 1990s. He is best known for his films such as Amaram (1977) and Sujatha (1986).
Adoor Gopalakrishnan is a director who is considered to be one of the most important filmmakers in Indian cinema. He is best known for his films such as Swayamvaram (1972) and Charulata (1984).