The correct answer is (b) JAVA.
JAVA is a general-purpose, class-based, object-oriented programming language designed for having lesser implementation dependencies. It is a compiled language and not an interpreted language. It is a concurrent language and not a sequential language. It is a strongly typed language and not a weakly typed language. It is a garbage-collected language and not a manual memory management language.
FORTRAN-IV is a FORTRAN programming language that was released in 1966. It is a procedural programming language and not an object-oriented programming language.
Prolog is a logic programming language that was developed in the early 1970s. It is a declarative programming language and not an imperative programming language.
Pascal is a procedural programming language that was developed in the early 1970s. It is a strongly typed language and not a weakly typed language.