The correct answer is: A. Phthalates
Phthalates are a group of chemicals that are used to make plastics more flexible. They are found in a wide variety of products, including toys, food packaging, and cosmetics. Some phthalates have been linked to health problems, such as reproductive issues and cancer.
In 2005, the European Union banned the use of six phthalates in toys and childcare articles. The ban was extended in 2011 to include all phthalates.
The United States has not banned phthalates, but the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has set limits on the amount of phthalates that can be used in children’s toys.
Clay is a natural material that is used to make a variety of products, including pottery, bricks, and sculptures. It is not known to be harmful to humans.
Polycarbonate is a type of plastic that is used to make a variety of products, including toys, food packaging, and medical devices. It is not known to be harmful to humans.
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical that is used to make polycarbonate plastic. It has been linked to health problems, such as reproductive issues and cancer. The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has banned the use of BPA in baby bottles and sippy cups.
In conclusion, the European Union has a permanent ban on the use of phthalates in toys. Phthalates are a group of chemicals that are used to make plastics more flexible. They are found in a wide variety of products, including toys, food packaging, and cosmetics. Some phthalates have been linked to health problems, such as reproductive issues and cancer.