The correct answer is: a) Lacquerware toys.
Etikoppaka and Kondapalli are two villages in Andhra Pradesh, India, that are famous for their lacquerware toys. These toys are made from wood and are decorated with intricate designs using a technique called lacquerware. Lacquerware is a process of applying multiple layers of lacquer to a surface, which is then polished to a high shine. The lacquer used in Etikoppaka and Kondapalli toys is made from the sap of the Rhus vernicifera tree. This sap is mixed with other ingredients, such as gum arabic and charcoal, to create a paste that is applied to the toys. The toys are then dried and polished multiple times to create a smooth, shiny surface.
The designs on Etikoppaka and Kondapalli toys are often inspired by nature, such as flowers, animals, and birds. The toys are also often decorated with geometric patterns. The intricate designs on these toys are created using a variety of tools, such as brushes, knives, and chisels.
Etikoppaka and Kondapalli toys are a popular tourist attraction in Andhra Pradesh. They are also exported to other countries around the world. These toys are not only beautiful, but they are also durable and can be passed down from generation to generation.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Metalwork and jewelry: Etikoppaka and Kondapalli are not known for their metalwork or jewelry. These villages are famous for their lacquerware toys.
- Shadow puppetry: Etikoppaka and Kondapalli are not known for their shadow puppetry. This art form is more commonly associated with the state of Tamil Nadu.
- Classical dance forms: Etikoppaka and Kondapalli are not known for their classical dance forms. These villages are famous for their lacquerware toys.