The correct answer is: d) All of the above
The Dravidian movement was a social and political movement that emerged in the early 20th century in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The movement was led by E.V. Ramasamy Naicker, popularly known as Periyar, who advocated for social justice, equality, and the rights of marginalized communities.
The Dravidian movement had a significant impact on workers’ and peasants’ movements in India. The movement emphasized the need for social justice and equality for all, regardless of caste, religion, or gender. It also mobilized marginalized communities, such as Dalits and women, and challenged traditional power structures.
The Dravidian movement’s emphasis on social justice and equality helped to inspire workers’ and peasants’ movements to fight for their rights. The movement’s mobilization of marginalized communities helped to give these communities a voice and a platform to fight for their rights. And the movement’s challenge to traditional power structures helped to create a more just and equitable society for all.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Emphasizing social justice: The Dravidian movement emphasized the need for social justice and equality for all, regardless of caste, religion, or gender. This emphasis helped to inspire workers’ and peasants’ movements to fight for their rights.
- Mobilizing marginalized communities: The Dravidian movement mobilized marginalized communities, such as Dalits and women. This mobilization helped to give these communities a voice and a platform to fight for their rights.
- Challenging traditional power structures: The Dravidian movement challenged traditional power structures, such as the caste system and the dominance of Brahmins. This challenge helped to create a more just and equitable society for all.