The correct answer is B. The current gain of a transistor is defined as the ratio of the collector current to the emitter current. It is a measure of how much current the transistor can amplify. A transistor with a current gain of 100 can amplify a 1mA base current into a 100mA collector current.
The other options are incorrect. Option A is the base current, which is the current that flows into the base of the transistor. Option C is the supply current, which is the current that flows from the power supply to the transistor. Option D is the collector current, which is the current that flows out of the collector of the transistor. Option E is none of the above.