The cultivation of sunflower is gaining popularity in Punjab due to:

Its short duration
Oilseed demand
Drought tolerance
All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above.

Sunflower is a short-duration crop that can be grown in a variety of soil types. It is also drought-tolerant, which makes it a good choice for farmers in areas with limited water resources. In addition, sunflower oil is a healthy and versatile oil that is in high demand. As a result of these factors, the cultivation of sunflower is gaining popularity in Punjab.

Here is a brief explanation of each option:

  • Short duration: Sunflower is a short-duration crop that can be harvested in 90-120 days. This makes it a good choice for farmers who want to rotate their crops or who want to plant a second crop in the same year.
  • Oilseed demand: Sunflower oil is a healthy and versatile oil that is in high demand. It is used in cooking, baking, and cosmetics. The demand for sunflower oil is expected to continue to grow in the future.
  • Drought tolerance: Sunflower is a drought-tolerant crop. This means that it can grow in areas with limited water resources. This makes it a good choice for farmers in areas with water shortages.

In conclusion, the cultivation of sunflower is gaining popularity in Punjab due to its short duration, oilseed demand, and drought tolerance.