The continent having the largest area in the equatorial belt is

The continent having the largest area in the equatorial belt is

Asia
South America
Africa
North America
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2013
C) Africa
The equatorial belt is the region lying near the Earth’s equator. To determine the continent with the largest area in this belt, we need to consider which continents straddle the equator and the extent of their landmass within approximately a few degrees of the equator.
– Africa is traversed by the equator through a vast central region, including parts of the Congo Basin, East Africa, and the Gulf of Guinea coast. A large portion of the African continent lies within the tropical and equatorial zones.
– South America is also traversed by the equator, notably through the Amazon basin in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
– Asia is crossed by the equator mainly through the Indonesian archipelago, which consists of numerous islands.
– North America does not have any significant landmass on the equator.
Comparing the land area within the equatorial belt, Africa has the largest continuous landmass situated around the equator, making it the continent with the largest area in this region.
Regions near the equator typically experience a tropical climate with high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The equatorial belt is home to extensive rainforest ecosystems, such as the Amazon in South America and the Congo in Africa.
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