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The constitutional principle of the ‘Basic Structure’ was invented by

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

The constitutional principle of the ‘Basic Structure’ was invented by the

Executive

Judiciary

Legislature

Civil Society

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CAPF – 2012

Download PDF Attempt Online

The constitutional principle of the ‘Basic Structure’ was evolved and established by the Judiciary, specifically the Supreme Court of India.

– The doctrine was laid down by the Supreme Court in the landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala in 1973.
– This principle holds that the Parliament’s power to amend the Constitution under Article 368 is not unlimited and cannot alter the basic structure of the Constitution.

While the Executive and Legislature are involved in the process of governance and law-making, the interpretation of the Constitution and the establishment of principles like the Basic Structure falls under the purview of the Judiciary. Civil Society plays a role in advocating for rights and influencing public opinion but does not invent constitutional principles in this manner.

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