The correct answer is: All Indian citizens.
The Constitution of India guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the law to all Indian citizens, irrespective of their caste, religion, gender, or any other status. This means that all Indian citizens are equal before the law and are entitled to the same rights and protections under the law.
The Constitution of India also prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them. This means that no one can be discriminated against on the basis of their religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any other status.
The Constitution of India’s guarantee of equality before the law and equal protection of the law is one of its most important features. It is a fundamental right that is essential for ensuring that all Indian citizens are treated fairly and justly.
The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the Constitution of India’s guarantee of equality before the law and equal protection of the law.
Option 2: Only male citizens. This option is incorrect because the Constitution of India guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the law to all Indian citizens, irrespective of their gender.
Option 3: Only Hindu citizens. This option is incorrect because the Constitution of India guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the law to all Indian citizens, irrespective of their religion.
Option 4: Citizens belonging to a particular caste or religion. This option is incorrect because the Constitution of India guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the law to all Indian citizens, irrespective of their caste or religion.