The correct answer is: A. Sant Tukaram
Sant Tukaram was a 17th-century Marathi poet-saint who is considered one of the most important figures in the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. His devotional songs, known as abhangas, are widely sung and recited in Maharashtra and are considered to be a rich source of spiritual wisdom.
Sant Tukaram was born in Dehu, a village near Pune, in 1608. He was the son of a farmer and was married at a young age. However, he lost his wife and children at a young age and became a wandering ascetic. He spent many years traveling through Maharashtra, singing and preaching about the importance of devotion to God.
Sant Tukaram’s teachings were based on the principle of bhakti, or devotion to God. He believed that God is present in all things and that everyone can achieve salvation through devotion. He also emphasized the importance of living a simple and ethical life.
Sant Tukaram’s teachings had a profound impact on the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. His songs and poems are still widely sung and recited today, and his teachings continue to inspire people all over the world.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Sant Jnanesvar was a 13th-century Marathi saint who is considered one of the most important figures in the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. However, he lived before Sant Tukaram.
- Samarth Guru Ramdas was a 17th-century Marathi saint who is considered one of the most important figures in the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. However, he was a contemporary of Sant Tukaram, not his teacher.
- Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was a 16th-century Bengali saint who is considered one of the most important figures in the Bhakti movement in India. However, he did not have any significant impact on the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra.