The below Venn diagram shows a city population on which read three pop

The below Venn diagram shows a city population on which read three popular daily newspapers Hindustan Times (HT), The Times of India (TI) and Navbharat Times (NT) :
If a person is randomly selected from the city population and it is found that he reads at least one of the three newspapers then the person belongs to which part of the population ?

g
a + b + c
P-h
P-g
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2009
The correct option is C) P-h.
The Venn diagram represents the population (P) of a city and three sets: Hindustan Times (HT), The Times of India (TI), and Navbharat Times (NT). Each region within the diagram represents a subset of the population based on which newspapers they read. The regions are typically labelled:
a: Reads HT only
b: Reads HT and TI only
c: Reads TI only
d: Reads HT and NT only
e: Reads HT, TI, and NT
f: Reads TI and NT only
g: Reads NT only
h: Reads none of the three newspapers (outside all circles)
The question asks to identify the part of the population that reads “at least one of the three newspapers”. This corresponds to the union of the three sets (HT ∪ TI ∪ NT). In terms of the labelled regions, this union includes all regions within the three circles: a + b + c + d + e + f + g. The total population is represented by P, which includes all regions inside and outside the circles (a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h). Therefore, the population that reads at least one newspaper is the total population (P) minus the population that reads none (h). This is represented as P – h.
In set theory terms, if A, B, and C are sets representing readers of HT, TI, and NT respectively, the set of people who read at least one newspaper is the union A ∪ B ∪ C. If U is the universal set representing the total population, and h represents the set of people who read none (U \ (A ∪ B ∪ C)), then A ∪ B ∪ C = U \ h.