The Assam Movement of the 1980s saw the rise of newspapers that:

Challenged government policies
Voiced the concerns of the Assamese people
Played a role in shaping public opinion
All of the above

The correct answer is: d) All of the above.

The Assam Movement was a mass movement that took place in Assam, India, from 1979 to 1985. The movement was led by the All Assam Students Union (AASU) and the All Assam Gana Sangram Parishad (AAGSP), and it was aimed at protecting the identity and culture of the Assamese people.

The movement was successful in achieving its goals, and it led to the expulsion of millions of illegal immigrants from Assam. The movement also had a significant impact on the media in Assam, and it led to the rise of newspapers that challenged government policies, voiced the concerns of the Assamese people, and played a role in shaping public opinion.

Some of the newspapers that played a significant role in the Assam Movement include:

  • The Assam Tribune: The Assam Tribune is an English-language daily newspaper that was founded in 1932. The newspaper has a strong focus on news and analysis related to Assam, and it has been a vocal critic of government policies.
  • The Dainik Asam: The Dainik Asam is an Assamese-language daily newspaper that was founded in 1979. The newspaper is the largest-selling newspaper in Assam, and it has played a significant role in shaping public opinion on the Assam Movement.
  • The Ajir Asom: The Ajir Asom is an Assamese-language daily newspaper that was founded in 1980. The newspaper is a close ally of the AASU, and it has played a significant role in mobilizing support for the movement.

The Assam Movement was a watershed moment in the history of Assam, and it had a profound impact on the media in the state. The movement led to the rise of newspapers that challenged government policies, voiced the concerns of the Assamese people, and played a role in shaping public opinion.