The correct answer is: A. Alberuni
Alberuni was an 11th-century Persian polymath who traveled to India and studied Sanskrit and Indian astronomy. He is considered one of the most important figures in the history of science and cross-cultural exchange.
Saddat Khan was a 16th-century Indian astronomer who wrote a treatise on astronomy in Persian. Daiva Alzajira was an 8th-century Arab astronomer who wrote a treatise on astronomy in Arabic.
Alberuni’s work on Indian astronomy was groundbreaking. He was the first Muslim scholar to study Indian astronomy in depth, and he made many important contributions to the field. He translated several Indian astronomical texts into Arabic, and he wrote a number of treatises on Indian astronomy. His work helped to bridge the gap between Indian and Islamic astronomy, and it had a significant impact on the development of astronomy in both cultures.
Alberuni was born in Khwarazm (now Uzbekistan) in 973 CE. He studied a wide range of subjects, including mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and philosophy. In 1017 CE, he was captured by the Seljuk Turks and taken to Ghazni (now Afghanistan). He spent the rest of his life in Ghazni, where he continued his studies and wrote many important works.
Alberuni’s most famous work is his book Kitab al-Hind (The Book of India). This book is a comprehensive study of Indian culture, religion, and science. It includes a detailed discussion of Indian astronomy, which Alberuni studied extensively. Alberuni’s work on Indian astronomy was groundbreaking. He was the first Muslim scholar to study Indian astronomy in depth, and he made many important contributions to the field. He translated several Indian astronomical texts into Arabic, and he wrote a number of treatises on Indian astronomy. His work helped to bridge the gap between Indian and Islamic astronomy, and it had a significant impact on the development of astronomy in both cultures.
Alberuni died in Ghazni in 1048 CE. He was a brilliant scholar who made many important contributions to a wide range of fields. His work on Indian astronomy was groundbreaking, and it had a significant impact on the development of astronomy in both Indian and Islamic cultures.