The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Goat rearing is a traditional practice in Andhra Pradesh, and the government has been promoting it as a means of income generation, improving nutrition, and utilizing marginal lands.
Goat meat is a good source of protein and other nutrients, and it is relatively inexpensive. Goats can also be used to produce milk, which can be used to make cheese, yogurt, and other dairy products. Goats are also able to thrive on marginal lands that are not suitable for other crops or livestock.
The government of Andhra Pradesh has implemented a number of programs to promote goat rearing. These programs include providing subsidies for goat purchase, training farmers on goat husbandry, and establishing goat markets. These programs have been successful in increasing the number of goats in Andhra Pradesh, and they have also helped to improve the livelihoods of many rural families.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Income generation for rural communities: Goat rearing can be a profitable business for rural families. Goats are relatively low-maintenance animals, and they can be raised on marginal lands that are not suitable for other crops or livestock. Goats can also be used to produce milk, which can be sold or used to make cheese, yogurt, and other dairy products.
- Improving nutrition: Goat meat is a good source of protein and other nutrients, and it is relatively inexpensive. Goats can also be used to produce milk, which can be used to make cheese, yogurt, and other dairy products. Goat milk is a good source of calcium, protein, and other nutrients.
- Utilizing marginal lands: Goats are able to thrive on marginal lands that are not suitable for other crops or livestock. This makes goat rearing a viable option for farmers who have limited land or who live in areas with poor soil quality.