The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The ‘Ama Gaon AmaBikash’ scheme in Odisha aims to promote decentralized governance, improve rural infrastructure, and strengthen Panchayats.
The scheme was launched in 2017 with the objective of empowering the people of Odisha to participate in the development of their villages. It provides for the transfer of funds and powers to the Panchayats, which are the local self-government bodies in Odisha.
The scheme has been implemented in a phased manner, with the first phase covering 100 blocks in the state. The second phase is currently underway and will cover another 100 blocks.
The scheme has been successful in promoting decentralized governance and improving rural infrastructure. It has also helped to strengthen the Panchayats, which are now playing a more active role in the development of their villages.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a: Promote decentralized governance. The ‘Ama Gaon AmaBikash’ scheme aims to promote decentralized governance by transferring funds and powers to the Panchayats. This has helped to empower the people of Odisha to participate in the development of their villages.
- Option b: Improve rural infrastructure. The ‘Ama Gaon AmaBikash’ scheme has also helped to improve rural infrastructure by providing funds for the construction of roads, bridges, schools, and hospitals. This has improved the quality of life in rural areas.
- Option c: Strengthen Panchayats. The ‘Ama Gaon AmaBikash’ scheme has also helped to strengthen the Panchayats, which are now playing a more active role in the development of their villages. This has led to better governance in rural areas.