The correct answer is: a) The Sikh community.
The Akali Dal is a political party in Punjab, India, that primarily represents the interests of the Sikh community. The party was founded in 1920 by Sardar Ajit Singh and Sardar Baldev Singh. The Akali Dal has been a major player in Punjab politics since its inception. The party has held power in the state on several occasions, and it has also been a part of coalition governments.
The Akali Dal’s main focus is on the welfare of the Sikh community. The party has been at the forefront of the fight for Sikh rights, and it has also been a strong advocate for the development of Punjab. The Akali Dal is a popular party among the Sikh community, and it is likely to remain a major force in Punjab politics for many years to come.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option b) is incorrect because the Akali Dal does not primarily represent the interests of agricultural farmers. The party does have a strong base of support among agricultural farmers, but it also represents the interests of other sections of the Sikh community.
- Option c) is incorrect because the Akali Dal does not primarily represent the interests of the urban middle class. The party does have some support among the urban middle class, but it is not its primary focus.
- Option d) is incorrect because the Akali Dal does not primarily represent the interests of industrial workers. The party does have some support among industrial workers, but it is not its primary focus.