Tamil Nadu was a pioneer in the implementation of the Midday Meal Scheme. The scheme was launched in 1982 in Tamil Nadu and was later adopted by the central government in 1995. The scheme provides free cooked meals to all children enrolled in government and government-aided schools in India. The aim of the scheme is to improve the nutritional status of children and to increase school attendance. The scheme has been successful in achieving its objectives and has been credited with reducing malnutrition and increasing school attendance in India.
The Public Distribution System (PDS) is a food security system in India that provides subsidized food grains to low-income households. The PDS was launched in 1950 and is one of the largest food distribution systems in the world. The PDS provides food grains at a subsidized price to over 800 million people in India. The aim of the PDS is to ensure food security for all citizens of India.
The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) is a social security program in India that provides guaranteed employment to rural households. The NREGA was launched in 2005 and is one of the largest employment guarantee schemes in the world. The NREGA provides employment to over 500 million people in India. The aim of the NREGA is to provide employment and income security to rural households.
The Right to Education Act (RTE) is a law in India that guarantees free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years. The RTE was enacted in 2009 and is one of the most progressive education laws in the world. The RTE aims to provide quality education to all children in India, irrespective of their social or economic background.
The Midday Meal Scheme is a more relevant answer to the question because it is a scheme that provides food to children, while the other options are schemes that provide food grains, employment, or education. The Midday Meal Scheme is also a more successful scheme than the other options, as it has been credited with reducing malnutrition and increasing school attendance in India.