The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Tamil Nadu is one of the leading states in India in terms of wind energy generation, solar power production, and biomass energy.
In 2020, Tamil Nadu was the leading state in India in terms of installed wind power capacity, with a total of 10,182 MW. The state also has a significant amount of solar power capacity, with a total of 6,142 MW installed as of 2020. In addition, Tamil Nadu is a major producer of biomass energy, with a total of 1,200 MW installed as of 2020.
Tamil Nadu’s strong performance in renewable energy is due to a number of factors, including its favorable climate, its skilled workforce, and its supportive government policies. The state’s abundant wind resources make it an ideal location for wind farms, while its sunny climate makes it well-suited for solar power generation. In addition, Tamil Nadu has a number of universities and research institutions that are working on developing new technologies for renewable energy.
The state’s government has also been supportive of renewable energy, providing subsidies and other incentives to businesses and individuals who invest in renewable energy projects. As a result of these factors, Tamil Nadu has become a leader in renewable energy in India.
Here are some additional details about each of the three types of renewable energy that Tamil Nadu is a leader in:
- Wind energy: Wind energy is a type of renewable energy that uses the wind to generate electricity. Wind turbines are used to convert the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity. Tamil Nadu has a number of wind farms, which are located in areas with strong winds. The state’s wind farms generate enough electricity to power over 10 million homes.
- Solar energy: Solar energy is a type of renewable energy that uses the sun’s energy to generate electricity. Solar panels are used to convert the sun’s light into electricity. Tamil Nadu has a number of solar power plants, which are located in areas with good sunlight. The state’s solar power plants generate enough electricity to power over 6 million homes.
- Biomass energy: Biomass energy is a type of renewable energy that uses organic matter to generate electricity. Biomass can be used to generate electricity in a number of ways, including burning biomass in a power plant, gasifying biomass to produce syngas, and converting biomass to bioethanol. Tamil Nadu has a number of biomass power plants, which are located in areas with a lot of biomass resources. The state’s biomass power plants generate enough electricity to power over 1 million homes.