Tamil Nadu is considered a relatively food-secure state due to high agricultural productivity, effective PDS, and social welfare programs.
Tamil Nadu has a long history of agricultural development, and its farmers are among the most productive in India. The state has a well-developed irrigation system, and its farmers use modern agricultural techniques. In addition, the state government has implemented a number of programs to support agriculture, such as providing subsidies for seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides.
The Public Distribution System (PDS) is a government program that provides subsidized food grains to low-income households. The PDS is an important part of Tamil Nadu’s food security system, and it helps to ensure that all households have access to affordable food.
The state government also provides a number of social welfare programs that help to reduce poverty and improve the lives of the poor. These programs include providing free education, healthcare, and housing to the poor.
As a result of these factors, Tamil Nadu is considered to be a relatively food-secure state. The state has a strong agricultural sector, an effective PDS, and a number of social welfare programs that help to reduce poverty. These factors help to ensure that all households in Tamil Nadu have access to adequate food.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Low population density and abundant land resources are not the main reasons why Tamil Nadu is considered to be a food-secure state. The state’s agricultural productivity, effective PDS, and social welfare programs are more important factors.
- Importing large quantities of food is not a sustainable way to ensure food security. It is better to produce food domestically, as this helps to create jobs and boost the economy.
- Complete absence of poverty is not a realistic goal. There will always be some people who are poor, even in a wealthy state like Tamil Nadu. The focus should be on reducing poverty and improving the lives of the poor, not on trying to eliminate it altogether.