Miscellaneous Archives

31. A perimeter wall of standard height should have further reinforcement

A perimeter wall of standard height should have further reinforcement with which of the following?
1. Barbed wire on top
2. Setting spikes
3. Concertina wire
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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1 and 2 only

1 and 3 only

1, 2 and 3

2 and 3 only

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024

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The correct answer is C) 1, 2 and 3. All three options – barbed wire, setting spikes, and concertina wire (often razor wire) – are common and effective methods used to reinforce the top of a perimeter wall or fence. They serve as physical deterrents and obstacles to prevent or hinder unauthorized climbing. Barbed wire provides a tangled barrier. Spikes present sharp points making climbing difficult and painful. Concertina wire, especially razor wire, is a very effective physical barrier due to its sharp edges and springy coils. Using any combination or all three enhances the security of the perimeter.

Barbed wire, setting spikes, and concertina wire are all recognized and widely used supplementary physical security measures applied to the top of walls or fences to deter intrusion.

The choice of reinforcement often depends on the required level of security, cost, and aesthetic considerations. Concertina wire typically offers a higher level of deterrence than standard barbed wire. Spikes can be particularly effective where space is limited. Implementing multiple types can further enhance security.

32. The drivers of the cash vans, while carrying heavy cash, should pay sp

The drivers of the cash vans, while carrying heavy cash, should pay special attention to which of the following?
1. Staged accidents
2. Fake police officers
3. Expected traffic diversions
4. Normal speed breakers
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

1 and 2

2 and 3

3 and 4

1 only

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024

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The correct answer is A) 1 and 2. Cash van drivers need to be highly vigilant against potential robbery tactics. Staged accidents (blocking the van or forcing it to stop) and fake police officers (impersonating law enforcement to gain control) are well-known methods used by criminals to ambush cash-in-transit vehicles. Expected traffic diversions are usually known in advance and factored into route planning, while normal speed breakers are standard road features managed with routine driving skills, neither of which pose the same level of specific, deliberate security threat as staged accidents or impersonation.

Special attention is required for threats designed to stop or intercept the van through deception or force, such as staged accidents and impersonation of authority figures.

Effective cash-in-transit security involves rigorous route planning, risk assessment, communication protocols, armored vehicles, and trained personnel. Being aware of and prepared for specific attack methods like staged accidents and fake officials is crucial for the driver and accompanying security personnel. Unexpected traffic diversions could be a potential risk, but “expected” ones are less of a special concern than active criminal tactics. Speed breakers are a matter of driving standard practice.

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33. Which one of the following documents is not required in the control ro

Which one of the following documents is not required in the control room of the main gate of a plant?

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Attendance register

Vehicle register

Standing order

Crime register

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UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024

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The correct answer is D) Crime register. The control room at the main gate of a plant typically manages entry and exit. Documents directly relevant to this function are usually kept there, such as attendance registers (for tracking personnel movement), vehicle registers (for tracking vehicle movement), and standing orders (detailing security procedures, access rules, etc.). A crime register, which records details of criminal incidents, is usually maintained at a central security office, higher management level, or for liaison with law enforcement, rather than primarily at the main gate control room. While incidents reported at the gate might be logged, the comprehensive crime register is not a standard requirement for the gate control room itself.

The main gate control room primarily handles entry/exit monitoring and enforcement of immediate access procedures. Documents related to these functions (attendance, vehicles, gate-specific standing orders) are essential. A detailed crime register is usually kept centrally.

The purpose of the main gate control room is operational security and access control. Documents like visitor logs, material movement passes, and emergency contact lists would also typically be found there. A crime register would be a summary record often compiled and maintained elsewhere based on incident reports originating from various points, including the gate.

34. While maintaining the employer’s rights in respect of trespass and dam

While maintaining the employer’s rights in respect of trespass and damage, an impartial, courteous and friendly attitude can yield dividends in taking the heat out of an immediate situation and yield long-term dividends in the form of goodwill.
In which one among the following references will this statement be most appropriate for industrial security?

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Counter-intelligence

Action during strike

Action during patrolling

Enhanced housekeeping

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UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024

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The correct answer is B) Action during strike. The statement emphasizes maintaining rights while adopting a courteous and friendly attitude to de-escalate tension and build goodwill. This is particularly relevant during industrial actions like strikes, where security personnel interact directly with potentially agitated employees. A calm, respectful approach can help prevent escalation and maintain a better relationship between the workforce and the company in the long term, even while ensuring security and protecting property.

The described approach of combining firmness on rights with courtesy for de-escalation and goodwill is a critical strategy in managing tense, confrontational situations involving personnel, such as industrial strikes.

Counter-intelligence deals with protecting sensitive information. Action during patrolling involves routine surveillance and observation. Enhanced housekeeping relates to cleanliness and orderliness. While attitude is important in patrolling, the statement’s emphasis on “taking the heat out of an immediate situation” strongly suggests a scenario involving potential conflict or high tension, which is most characteristic of managing security during a strike or similar protest.

35. Which one among the following statements with regard to the legal faci

Which one among the following statements with regard to the legal facilities in India is not correct?

Tele-Law is a pre-litigation advice mechanism.

The President of India is Patron-in-Chief of National Legal Services Authority (NALSA).

There are dedicated Commercial Courts at various places in India to handle commercial cases.

Some courts in India are paperless Digital Commercial Courts.

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Answer is Wrong!

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2024

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Statement B is incorrect. The Patron-in-Chief of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) is the Chief Justice of India, not the President of India. The President of India holds the position of ‘Hon’ble Visitor’ for NALSA.

– NALSA was constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, to provide free legal aid and services to eligible persons and to organize Lok Adalats for amicable settlement of disputes.
– The structure of NALSA includes the Patron-in-Chief (CJI), Executive Chairman (Union Law Minister), and other members.

– Tele-Law is a scheme under the Ministry of Law & Justice that connects poor and marginalized people seeking legal advice from Panel Lawyers through CSCs (Common Service Centers) using video/teleconferencing facilities. It serves as a pre-litigation advice mechanism.
– The Commercial Courts Act, 2015, provides for the constitution of Commercial Courts, Commercial Division, and Commercial Appellate Division in High Courts for adjudicating commercial disputes of a specified value.
– Many courts, including Commercial Courts, are adopting digital technologies and moving towards paperless functioning as part of the e-Courts project and other judicial modernization initiatives.

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36. Who among the following does not have the power to make an order under

Who among the following does not have the power to make an order under Section 98 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, for restoration of abducted females ?

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District Magistrate

Sub-Divisional Magistrate

Superintendent of Police

Magistrate First Class

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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The correct answer is C) Superintendent of Police.

Section 98 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, empowers a District Magistrate, a Sub-divisional Magistrate, or a Magistrate of the first class to make an order for the immediate restoration of abducted females. The Superintendent of Police is not listed among the authorities who can issue such an order under this specific section.

While the police play a crucial role in investigating cases of abduction and assisting in the recovery of victims, the power to issue a judicial order for restoration under Section 98 CrPC rests specifically with certain classes of Magistrates. Other sections of the CrPC deal with the powers and duties of the police in apprehending suspects and recovering persons.

37. Who among the following can investigate an offence, committed under th

Who among the following can investigate an offence, committed under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 ?

A police officer not below the rank of SP

A police officer not below the rank of DSP

A police officer not below the rank of SHO

A police officer not below the rank of Inspector

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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As per the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, and the rules framed thereunder, the investigation of any offence committed under this Act shall be conducted by a police officer not below the rank of a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP).

– The Act mandates that the investigation must be conducted by a senior police officer to ensure fairness, sensitivity, and thoroughness, given the sensitive nature of the offences.
– The specified rank is DSP or equivalent, ensuring a certain level of experience and authority in the investigating officer.

Rule 7 of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Rules, 1995, explicitly states that an offence under the Act shall be investigated by a police officer not below the rank of a Deputy Superintendent of Police. The investigating officer is required to be appointed by the State Government or Director General of Police or Superintendent of Police after taking into account his past performance in investigation of such cases and his sense of involvement in the implementation of the objectives of the Act.

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38. Which of the following statements is/are correct ? Supervisory offic

Which of the following statements is/are correct ?

Supervisory officers of the CISF are governed by CCS (CCA) Rules, 1965
Leave rules of the Central Government are not fully applicable to the enrolled members of the CISF

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

1 only

2 only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 nor 2

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Answer is Wrong!

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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Both statements are generally correct regarding the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and other Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).

– Statement 1 is correct: Supervisory officers (Inspectors and above) in CISF and other CAPFs are typically governed by the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1965 for disciplinary matters, as they hold civil posts under the Union.
– Statement 2 is correct: While the leave rules for enrolled members (ranks below Inspector) of CAPFs like CISF are based on or draw from Central Government leave rules (like CCS (Leave) Rules), they have specific force rules that modify or supplement these general rules, taking into account the unique operational requirements and structure of the force. Thus, the Central Government rules are not *fully* or directly applicable without modifications or specific force rules.

CAPFs have a dual structure for personnel rules. Officers often fall under rules similar to other central government employees (CCS rules), while jawans and non-gazetted officers have force-specific rules derived from or supplementing general civil service rules, often contained in their respective force Acts and Rules.

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39. Which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. Employees of a

Which of the following statements is/are correct ?

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1. Employees of an industrial undertaking can be granted monetary reward if they help to detect serious crime
2. Monetary reward is admissible to non-gazetted Government servants only

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

1 only

2 only

Both 1 and 2

Neither 1 nor 2

Answer is Right!

Answer is Wrong!

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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Monetary rewards are often granted by law enforcement agencies and the government to individuals, including employees of various undertakings, who provide valuable information or assistance leading to the detection and prevention of serious crimes. However, monetary rewards are not restricted solely to non-gazetted Government servants; they can be admissible to gazetted officers as well, although rules regarding amounts and eligibility may differ. Furthermore, civilians are also eligible for such rewards.

– Statement 1 is correct: Employees of industrial undertakings, like any citizen, can be rewarded for assisting in crime detection, especially regarding crimes affecting their premises or industry.
– Statement 2 is incorrect: Monetary rewards for detecting crime are not admissible *only* to non-gazetted government servants. They can be given to gazetted officers and civilians as well, based on various scheme rules.

Various government departments and police forces have schemes to reward individuals for their contribution to maintaining law and order and preventing/detecting crime. The eligibility and amount of reward depend on the specific scheme and the significance of the assistance provided.

40. Commendation Discs cannot be awarded by Director General on which on

Commendation Discs cannot be awarded by Director General on which one of the following grounds ?

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Commendable work during natural calamities

Accident-free driving and good record for ten years

Clean and good record of service for fifteen years

Outstanding achievement in sports at international level

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Answer is Wrong!

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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While commendable work during natural calamities, outstanding achievement in sports at international level, and a long, clean record of service are typically valid grounds for various service awards including commendation discs, accident-free driving for a specified period (like ten years) is less likely to be a direct criterion for a high-level award like a Director General’s Commendation Disc compared to extraordinary actions or achievements.

– Grounds like distinguished service during calamities, significant achievements (sports), or overall exemplary long service (15 years clean record) are commonly recognized through commendations or awards.
– Accident-free driving, while indicative of good discipline and adherence to rules, is often considered part of maintaining a good service record or might be recognized through specific driving-related incentives or awards at a lower level, rather than a top commendation disc unless the driving involved specific acts of gallantry or exceptional skill under duress.

The specific criteria for awarding commendation discs vary by organization. However, generally, higher-level commendations are reserved for acts of bravery, exceptional performance of duty beyond the call of duty, outstanding achievements, or consistently high standards over a very long period. Among the given options, accident-free driving, while positive, is the least likely to meet the threshold for a Director General’s commendation compared to the others.