The correct answer is (a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was an Indian nationalist, social reformer, and freedom fighter who is considered one of the “fathers of Indian nationalism”. He is best known for his slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it”, which he used to advocate for Indian independence from British rule.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was a social reformer and politician who is considered one of the “makers of modern India”. He was a mentor to Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, and his work helped to lay the foundations for Indian independence.
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and a leading figure in the Indian independence movement. He was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and was a key architect of the Indian Constitution.
Subhash Chandra Bose was an Indian nationalist and freedom fighter who is best known for his role in the Indian National Army (INA). He was a charismatic leader who inspired many Indians to fight for independence from British rule.
The assertion “Swaraj is my birthright” is attributed to Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Tilak was a prominent Indian nationalist and freedom fighter who is considered one of the “fathers of Indian nationalism”. He is best known for his slogan “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it”, which he used to advocate for Indian independence from British rule.