Swami Vivekananda was born on January 12, 1863 in Calcutta, India. He was a Hindu monk, a philosopher, and a social reformer. He is best known for his advocacy of Hindu philosophy and his role in the introduction of Indian spirituality to the Western world.
Vivekananda was born into a wealthy Bengali family. His father, Vishwanath Datta, was a lawyer and his mother, Bhuvaneswari Devi, was a devout Hindu. Vivekananda had two brothers and one sister.
Vivekananda was a brilliant student and excelled in both academics and athletics. He was also a gifted musician and poet. At the age of 16, he renounced his wealth and family to become a sannyasi, or Hindu monk.
Vivekananda traveled extensively throughout India, giving lectures on Hindu philosophy and spirituality. He also founded the Ramakrishna Mission, a Hindu religious organization that is dedicated to social service and education.
In 1893, Vivekananda traveled to the United States to attend the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago. His speeches at the Parliament were a sensation, and he quickly became a celebrity in the West. He returned to India in 1897, where he continued to lecture and write until his death in 1902.
Vivekananda is considered one of the most important figures in modern Hinduism. He is credited with reviving interest in Hindu philosophy and spirituality in India and the West. He is also known for his advocacy of social reform and his work to improve the lives of the poor and oppressed.
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