The correct answer is: A. Robotics
Robotics is the field of computer science that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots. Robots are machines that can be programmed to perform a variety of tasks, including surgery.
Computer forensics is the application of computer science and investigative techniques to gather and analyze data for the purpose of reconstructing past events. It is used to investigate computer crimes, such as hacking and identity theft.
Simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time. It is used to study the behavior of complex systems, such as the weather or the human body.
Forecasting is the process of predicting future events. It is used in a variety of fields, such as business, economics, and meteorology.
In the context of the question, the technology that allows surgeons to perform delicate operations by manipulating devices through computers instead of manually is known as robotics.