Study the following statements 1. Bromine is a reactive non-metal. 2. Hydrochloric acid is also called as maratic acid. 3. Chlorine is used in the production of phosgine, mustard gas etc. Which of the statements above are correct? A. 1 and 2 B. 1 and 3 C. 2 and 3 D. All of these

1 and 2
1 and 3
2 and 3
All of these

The correct answer is: A. 1 and 2

Statement 1 is correct. Bromine is a reactive non-metal. It is a member of the halogen group, which also includes fluorine, chlorine, and iodine. Bromine is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong, irritating odor. It is used in a variety of industrial applications, including the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and pesticides.

Statement 2 is incorrect. Hydrochloric acid is not also called as maratic acid. Hydrochloric acid is a colorless, fuming, highly corrosive liquid. It is also known as muriatic acid. It is a strong acid and is used in a variety of industrial and commercial applications, including the production of steel, glass, and pharmaceuticals.

Statement 3 is correct. Chlorine is used in the production of phosgene, mustard gas, etc. Phosgene is a colorless, highly toxic gas that is used as a chemical weapon. Mustard gas is a blistering agent that is also used as a chemical weapon. Chlorine is also used in a variety of other industrial applications, including the production of paper, textiles, and plastics.