The correct answer is: Oligarchy.
An oligarchy is a form of government in which a small group of people holds power. This group may be made up of wealthy individuals, members of a particular social class, or those who hold a certain position of authority. Oligarchies are often characterized by corruption, nepotism, and a lack of accountability.
A monarchy is a form of government in which a single person, the monarch, holds all or most of the power. Monarchies can be hereditary, meaning that the title of monarch is passed down from one generation to the next, or they can be elective, meaning that the monarch is chosen by the people or by a group of nobles.
A plutocracy is a form of government in which the wealthy hold power. In a plutocracy, the government is controlled by those who have the most money, and the interests of the wealthy are often put above the interests of the majority.
An autocracy is a form of government in which one person holds all or most of the power. Autocracies are often characterized by the absence of democracy, the rule of law, and individual rights.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question “State in which the few govern the many” is oligarchy.