Sony and Romy are equal partners with fixed capitals of Rs. 4,00,000 and Rs. 3,00,000, respectively. After closing the accounts for the year ending 31st March 2019, it was discovered that the interest on capitals was provided @ 8% per annum instead of 10% per annum. In the adjusting entry

Sony will be credited with Rs. 8,000 and Romy will be credited with Rs. 6,000
Sony will be debited with Rs. 8,000 and Romy will be debited with Rs. 6,000
Sony will be debited with Rs. 1,000 and Romy will be credited with in Rs. 1,000
Sony will be credited with Rs. 1,000 and Romy will be debited with Rs. 1,000

The correct answer is: C. Sony will be debited with Rs. 1,000 and Romy will be credited with in Rs. 1,000.

The interest on capital is an expense that is allocated to the partners based on their capital balances. In this case, Sony and Romy have capital balances of Rs. 4,00,000 and Rs. 3,00,000, respectively. The interest rate is 10% per annum. Therefore, the interest on capital for Sony is Rs. 40,000 and the interest on capital for Romy is Rs. 30,000.

However, the interest on capital was only provided at 8% per annum. This means that Sony and Romy were underpaid by Rs. 2,000 and Rs. 1,000, respectively. The adjusting entry to correct this error is as follows:

Debit Interest on capital (expense) Rs. 3,000

Credit Sony’s capital Rs. 1,000

Credit Romy’s capital Rs. 2,000

The adjusting entry will increase the interest expense and the capital balances of Sony and Romy. The interest expense will be reported on the income statement and the capital balances will be reported on the balance sheet.

The other options are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct amount of interest that should be allocated to each partner.