The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Sikkim is a landlocked state in northeastern India. It is bordered by Bhutan to the north, China to the east, Nepal to the west, and West Bengal to the south. The state has a population of approximately 610,000 people and a land area of 7,096 square kilometers.
Sikkim’s location and connectivity can be a bottleneck for raw material procurement, market access, and attracting skilled labor.
- Raw material procurement: Sikkim is a mountainous state with a limited amount of arable land. This makes it difficult to produce enough food to meet the needs of its population. The state also has limited mineral resources. As a result, Sikkim has to import a significant amount of raw materials from other states and countries. This can be a bottleneck for economic development, as it increases the cost of production and makes it difficult to compete with other states and countries.
- Market access: Sikkim is located in a remote part of India. This makes it difficult to access markets in other parts of the country. The state also has a small population, which limits the size of its domestic market. As a result, Sikkim’s businesses have to compete with businesses in other states that have better access to markets. This can be a bottleneck for economic development, as it makes it difficult to sell goods and services.
- Attracting skilled labor: Sikkim is a small state with a limited number of universities and colleges. This makes it difficult to produce enough skilled labor to meet the needs of its economy. The state also has a high rate of emigration, as many young people leave the state in search of better opportunities elsewhere. As a result, Sikkim has a shortage of skilled labor, which can be a bottleneck for economic development.
In conclusion, Sikkim’s location and connectivity can be a bottleneck for raw material procurement, market access, and attracting skilled labor. These factors can make it difficult for the state to achieve its economic development goals.